How well do you know Diwali: Festival of Lights? Traditions, history and the details behind them.
Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a major five-day Hindu festival of lights, typically observed between mid-October and mid-November. Its Sanskrit name, meaning "row of lights," symbolizes the spiritual triumph of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. This vibrant festival is widely celebrated by Hindus, Jains, Sikhs, and some Buddhists across India, with regional variations in its mythological narratives.
A central aspect of Diwali is Lakshmi Puja, the worship of the goddess of wealth and prosperity. Homes are brightly lit with traditional oil lamps (diyas) and candles, and decorated with elaborate rangoli patterns made from colored powders. Festivities include sharing abundant sweets (mithai) and savory dishes among families and friends, reflecting the joy and communal spirit.
Regional customs vary, often incorporating narratives like Lord Rama's return or Lord Krishna's victory. Beyond India, Diwali is widely celebrated by Indian diaspora communities in countries such as Fiji, Malaysia, Singapore, the UK, and the USA. These global celebrations foster cultural unity and emphasize the festival's universal message of hope and new beginnings.
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Correct Answer: Victory of light over darkness
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