Explore the history and unique architecture of this 15th-century UNESCO World Heritage Site, a symbol of the Bengal Sultanate.
Built between 1442 and 1459 CE in Bagerhat, Bangladesh, the Sixty Dome Mosque, known locally as Shaṭ Gombuj Masjid, surprisingly features 81 domes rather than sixty. This 15th-century structure, supported by sixty stone pillars, is believed to derive its name from these pillars rather than its actual dome count. Its construction was overseen by Khan Jahan Ali, a revered saint-general who was instrumental in establishing the historic city of Khalifatabad, now known as Bagerhat, during the Bengal Sultanate period.
This significant monument is considered the largest mosque from the Bengal Sultanate era in Bangladesh. Its architecture blends the Tughlaq style with local Bengali influences, evident in its thick, tapering brick walls and a distinctive hut-shaped roofline. The mosque is part of the larger Mosque City of Bagerhat, which was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985, recognizing its outstanding historical and architectural value as a symbol of medieval Islamic urban planning and design in South Asia.
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Correct Answer: Shat Gombuj
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